There comes a time in every
parent's education when he or she hears a voice that says, "Pain is a
better teacher than you are."
You lecture and demonstrate and harangue and then whacko, zero winds hit
the child on the way home from school and the next time he puts on his jacket.
And apparently there comes a time
in every advanced nation's education when it hears the same thing. According to Schmuel Rosner (NYT,
12-27-13) Israel is discovering that its children, the Ultra-Orthodox men who
choose not to work or join the army (they stay home and study the Torah while
their wives work), might learn to make a better choice if they suffered more. If, says the government reducing
benefits, they prefer "their traditions over participating in the modern
Israeli economy," let them freeze.
Rosner calls this policy "compassionate cruelty." Like Daniel Moynihan's "benign
neglect," a 1969 policy to get blacks to rely less on the government and
more on themselves, it trusts pain to do the teaching.
The hitch in this approach, as
every parent knows, is that you have to watch the pain. It's not easy seeing a child come in
blue, or, if he's of the Haredim, walk around in rags.
Nevertheless, I find myself
wondering if the papa of the advanced nations, the United States, might not try
this approach with the backward nations of the world. "Do you prefer loyalty to family, or clan, or tribe
over loyalty to nation? Ancient
custom to codified law? Ruler's
wishes to rational organization? Education
in Scripture to education in science?
Patriarchal security over education of women? Assurance of wives' fidelity over their health and
pleasure? Land-holding over
commerce? Faith over reason? Very well, continue. We'll watch you freeze."
What lets you call this
compassionate or benign is that you trust the ability of the backward people to
watch also, and learn. (Only the extremely soft-hearted, the "soft bigots
of low expectations," don't trust them.) "Over there are nations prospering through commerce,
and commitment to law, and education in science, and the freedom of women. Over there are nations losing less to corruption
because their office-holders put loyalty to nation over loyalty to family. Over there are people who are strong militarily
because they organize themselves rationally." They'll get the point. Pretty soon you will see them going out the door with their
jackets on. Pain was a good
teacher.
You'd have a devil of a time
pushing through such a policy but maybe some cunning and imaginative president
of some commercial and military super power (that's what it would take) could
do it. Or could at least get it
started.
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